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Wadarta maalgashiga ayaa gaadhay US $2 bilyan, Aoyam Holdings waxay xoojin doontaa maalgashigeeda Zimbabwe
Hordhac guud
Sida ku xusan warka Diseembar 25, 2022, TSINGSHAN Holdings Group Limited waxay ka dhisaysaa warshad bir ah oo weyn Mvuma. Ka dib markii ay ku dhawaaqday qorshaheeda dhismaha warshad weyn oo lithium-ka ah oo laga dhisayo Zimbabwe, shirkaddu waxay xoojin doontaa maalgashigeeda dalka.
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Kooxdu waxay horey uga shaqeysay saddex shirkadood oo hoos yimaada Zimbabwe, oo ay ku jiraan Dingsen Steel, oo horumarinaysa $1.5 bilyan warshad isku dhafan oo birta ah oo ku taal Manhize, oo u dhow Muuma.
Waxa kale oo ay leedahay Afrochine Smelting (Pvt) Co., Ltd., taas oo rajaynaysa in ay kordhiso awoodda dhalaalidda ee ferrochrome ka 120000 tan sanadkii ilaa 500000 tan, iyo Dinson dhuxusha oo ku yaala Wanji, taas oo soo saarta alaabta dhuxusha.
Iyada oo qayb ka ah maalgashiga mustaqbalka ee Zimbabwe, soo saaraha ugu weyn ee birta ee Shiinaha ayaa ku tala jira in uu sameeyo warshad sibidh oo si gaar ah loo maalgeliyay oo leh 1 milyan oo tan sanadkii.
Ilaa hadda, wadarta guud ee maalgashiga kooxda Qingshan Holding Group ayaa gaadhay 2 bilyan oo doolar.
Mr. Wilfred Motsi, oo ah agaasimaha mashruuca disco, ayaa dhawaan saxaafada u sheegay in ururkiisu uu yahay mid ka mid ah hantida istaraatiijiga ah ee qaranka, isla markaana uu wax weyn ka tari doono kobaca dhaqaalaha Zimbabwe iyo dakhliga maaliyadeed.
Tani waxay la jaan qaadaysaa himilada ugu weyn ee Istaraatiijiyadda Horumarinta Qaranka 1 ee 2021-2025, taas oo ah qorshaha horumarinta dhaqaalaha ee dawladda, ujeeddaduna tahay in la gaaro dhaqaalaha dakhliga dhexe ee sare ee 2030.
Istaraatiijiyadda Horumarinta Qaranka ee 1aad waxa lagu beddeli doonaa Istaraatiijiyadda Horumarinta Qaranka 2, oo qeexaysa barnaamijyada iyo mashaariicda muddadan, qeexaysa halka ay marayso, isla markaana la jaan-qaadi doonta socodka maaliyadeed ee qaranka iyo mudnaan-siinta siyaasadda ee ay caddeeyeen daneeyayaasha heer qaran, heer gobol iyo heer degmo.
"Waxaad inta badan na waydiisaa rabitaanka Dingsen Group ee ah inay maalgashadaan Zimbabwe mustaqbalka. Si taas loo gaaro, Kooxda Dingsen ayaa dhawaan heshiis isfaham ah la saxiixatay Jamhuuriyadda Zimbabwe si ay u kordhiso yoolkeedii ugu horreeyay ee wax soo saarka birta kaarboon ee Manhize laga soo bilaabo 600000 tan sanadkii ilaa 5 milyan oo tan sanadkii, iyada oo si toos ah u shaqaaleysiinaysa in ka badan 600 oo qof oo ay si dadban u shaqaaleysiiso in ka badan 30000 oo qof. Waxaan sidoo kale soo saari doonaa 2 milyan oo tan oo lithium-ku-uruur ah sannad kasta. '
Mr. Wilfred Motsi ayaa yiri.
Wax-soo-saarka Lithium-ka ayaa si degdeg ah u noqonaya mid wax-ka-beddel ku samayn kara warshadaha macdanta ee Zimbabwe iyo guud ahaan dalka, iyadoo maal-gashadayaasha shisheeye ay muujiyeen sida ay uga go'an tahay qodista macdantan.
Tusaale ahaan, maal-gashadayaasha Shiinuhu waxay horumarin doonaan warshad cusbo lithium ah oo qiimaheedu dhan yahay US $450 milyan magaalada Mapinga, ee Gobolka Galbeedka Mashonalan, oo leh wax-soo-saar sannadeed bilow ah 30000 oo tan. Warshadu waxay ku taal beerta warshadaha tamarta macdanta ee US$ 13 la soo jeediyay.
Bishii Sebtembar ee sanadkan, dawladda Zimbabwe waxay heshiis is-afgarad ah la saxeexatay laba maal-gashadayaal Shiinees ah - Eagle Valley International Group Co., Ltd. iyo Shirkadda Maalgelinta Targetka Baasifigga, taas oo waddada u xaaraysa aasaaska mashruucii ugu horreeyay ee xadiiqadda warshadaha tamarta macdanta ee Zimbabwe.
Beerta warshadaha tamarta macdanta ayaa la filayaa in la hawlgeliyo sanadka 2024. Beerta warshadaha ayaa sidoo kale dhisi doonta laba xarumood oo koronto oo dhan 300 MW, warshad coking ah, warshad farsamaynta garaafka, warshad dhalada dhalada ee chromium-ka nikkel iyo warshad nikkel sulfate ah.
Lithium waa curiye aasaasi u ah soo saarista baytariyada lithium-ion ee baabuurta korontada iyo telefoonada gacanta.
Intaa waxaa dheer, Zimbabwe Prospect Lithium waxay sidoo kale horumarinaysaa macdanta lithium ee Arcadia oo qiimaheedu dhan yahay 300 milyan oo doolar gudaha Goromonzi, ee bariga Gobolka Mashonalan.
Shirkadda ayaa sheegtay in 80% la soo gebagebeeyey dhismaha warshadeeda, waxaana la shaqaaleysiiyey ilaa 1700 oo qof.
Mashaariicda kale ee lithium-ka ee laga sameeyay dalka waxaa ka mid ah macdanta Sabi Star lithium ee US$130 milyan oo ku taal degmada Buhera, ee gobolka Manikaland, oo ay iska leedahay MaxMind Investments, oo hoos timaada Eagle Valley.
Matabeleland, Premier Macdanta Afrika, mid ka mid ah horumarinta mashruuca lithium, ayaa wali si adag ugu dadaalaya dhamaystirka wax soo saarka mashruuca tantalum ee Zulu ee Degmada Iniza rubuci hore ee 2023.
Sida ku cad heshiiska is-afgaradka ee dhawaan lala saxeexday dawladda, Qingshan Holding Group Co., Ltd. ayaa sidoo kale qorshaynaysa in la kordhiyo wax soo saarka baytariyada kookaha ee Dingsong Dhuxul Mine laga bilaabo 350000 tan oo hadda la gaarsiiyo 5 milyan oo tan sanadkii.
Guud ahaan, Dingsen Dhuxul Mine ganacsigiisa waxaa ka mid ah shiidista dhuxusha, dhaqidda dhuxusha, soo kabashada daamurka dhuxusha, iyo u dhoofinta kookaha tayada sare leh ee Koonfur Afrika iyo Zambia.
Isla mar ahaantaana, mid ka mid ah mashaariicda maalgashiga ee waaweyn ee Aoyama Holding Group waxay kicin doontaa warshadaha macdanta oo dhan $12 bilyan marka la gaaro 2023, waxayna kor u qaadi doontaa Zimbabwe si ay u noqoto dhaqaalaha dakhliga dhexe ee sare marka la gaaro 2030.
Hadafka ugu weyn ee Hiigsiga 2030 waa in Zimbabwe loo beddelo bulsho dakhli dhexdhexaad ah. Dakhliga guud ee qofkasta dhabta ah waa inta u dhaxaysa US $4256 iyo US $13205. Heerka shaqaalaysiinta ee qaybta rasmiga ah iyo kuwa yaryar iyo kuwa dhexdhexaadka ah ayaa sii kordhaya.
Intaa waxa dheer, Dawladdu waxay ku talo jirtaa inay si tartiib tartiib ah hoos ugu dhigto heerka faqriga oo ay gaadhsiiso heer u dhigma kan dhaqaalaha dakhliga dhexe.
Professor Gift Murano oo ah dhaqaaleyahan ayaa si fagaare ah u yiri:
"Si loo gaaro yoolka NDS 1 ee 2023, waxaan u baahannahay xasillooni dhaqaale, sicir barar hal-god ah, iyo sarrifka xasilloon. Markaa waxa inala gudboon inaynu sicir-bararka hoos u dhigno anagoo buuxinayna farqiga u dhexeeya sahayda lacagta”.
Jamhuuriyaddii Labaad waxaa la aas aasay Noofambar 2017 waxaana hoggaaminayey Madaxweyne Mnangawa. Jamhuuriyaddu waxay u aragtaa warshadaha macdanta inay yihiin tiir ka mid ah tiirarka muhiimka ah ee dalka loogu beddelayo bulsho dakhli dhexe leh.
Sannadkan, warshadaha macdanta ayaa la filayaa inay ka koraan US $ 5.3 bilyan sanadka 2021 iyo US $ 2.7 bilyan sanadka 2018 ilaa US $ 8 bilyan.
Warshadaha macdanta ee Zimbabwe ayaa ah 73% maalgashiga tooska ah ee dibadda, 83% dhoofinta, 19% dakhliga dawladda, 2% shaqada rasmiga ah iyo 11% dakhliga shakhsi ahaaneed.
Waqtiga Boostada: 2022-12
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